Erasmus on Literature: His Ratio or 'System' of 1518/1519

Written more than half a century before Sir Philip Sidney 2019;s well-known Apology for Poetry, Erasmus 2019; Ratio or 2018;System 2019; is an almost lost masterpiece of Renaissance literary theory and interpretive practice, now available for the first time in English in a convenient student edition.
Nothing captures Erasmus 2019; most adventurous thinking about how texts signify in 2013; and thereby make or remake 2013; worlds of thought, feeling, and action more than the Ratio verae theologiae ( 2018; A System of True Theology 2019;). First published separately in 1518 and 1519, it also appears in the preliminaries to the New Testament in Erasmus 2019; revised 1519 edition.This handy Ratio or compendious 2018;System 2019; gives advice on how to interpret complex texts and develop persuasive arguments. Its lessons are applied to the canonical Scriptures as source, and to everyday Christian theology as target discourse. They unfold in response to the special difficulties and incitements of the biblical text in Latin and Greek, within a framework provided by classical grammar and rhetoric and adjusted to the examples of the Church Fathers as exemplary interpreters of the Bible. At every turn, the Ratio reveals the instincts and intuitions of an exceptional theorist and practitioner of the cognitive, social, and political arts of written language. This student edition, the first of its kind in any language, is based on the translation and notes by Robert D. Sider in the Collected Works of Erasmus. It is designed to make it easier to estimate the long-term value of this particular work and of Erasmus 2019; works more generally, and to allow for a multidisciplinary understanding of the lives of human beings as symbol-using creatures in worlds constructed partly by texts.